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Clinical Observation of Acupuncture for Acute Urticaria

Clinical Observation of Acupuncture for Acute Urticaria|A Single Case Report Summary
Acute urticaria case report summary|Key acupoint and technique notes (LU10 Yuji)
Acute urticaria is a sudden-onset skin reaction, typically presenting with wheals of varying sizes and intense pruritus. It is commonly associated with dilation and increased permeability of small cutaneous blood vessels, and can be frequent yet difficult to predict. It is estimated that nearly 20% of people may experience at least one episode during their lifetime. Conventional care relies primarily on anti-allergic medications such as antihistamines and corticosteroids; however, medications may be associated with discomfort or adverse effects in some patients. For this reason, non-pharmacological approaches are also discussed and explored in certain situations.
Below is a structured summary of a published case report describing acupuncture for acute urticaria.
Case background
  • Patient: 26-year-old male nurse
  • Onset: During a night shift at approximately 3:00 a.m., June 11, 2019
  • Symptoms: Sudden, severe itching on the elbows and waist; scratching did not relieve symptoms. Wheals rapidly spread to the knees, lateral waist, and elbows, accompanied by intense pruritus.
  • Past history: No relevant dermatologic history; no known food or drug allergies; otherwise healthy with no chronic underlying disease.
  • Diagnosis: Acute urticaria.
At the time of onset, the patient did not have access to commonly used urticaria medications (e.g., antihistamines), and therefore received acupuncture as an immediate intervention.
Acupoint selection and procedure
Because wheals appeared across multiple body regions, selecting local points at each affected area was considered impractical. The treatment adopted a traditional meridian-based framework using the Five Shu points concept (Jing-well, Ying-spring, Shu-stream, Jing-river, He-se), and selected the Ying-spring point Yuji (LU10) on the Lung meridian as the primary intervention point.
Key procedure notes
  • Disinfection: Thorough disinfection of the practitioner’s hands and the acupoint areas.
  • Needles: Two disposable stainless-steel needles (0.3 mm diameter, 40 mm length).
  • Point location: Bilateral Yuji (LU10) (palmar aspect of the hand; Ying-spring point of the Lung meridian).
  • Insertion depth: Approximately 10 mm.
  • Manipulation: Lifting/thrusting and rotation to elicit Deqi; repeated every 5 minutes; total needle retention time 30 minutes.
Note: The above details summarize the procedure reported in the case report. Clinical practice should be individualized based on patient condition, anatomical safety, and professional assessment.
Clinical observation and outcome
  • At ~5 minutes: The patient reported marked relief of itching and was able to refrain from scratching.
  • At 30 minutes: Wheals had nearly disappeared, with substantial improvement of itching and visible skin changes at the knees, lateral waist, and elbows. The patient remained stable throughout, with no adverse reactions reported.
Note: This is a single-case observation. Acute urticaria can be self-limited, and spontaneous improvement cannot be excluded; therefore, a single case should not be used to infer general efficacy.
How this fits within current medical and acupuncture literature
Current standard care for acute urticaria typically recommends second-generation non-sedating antihistamines as first-line therapy. If symptoms are not adequately controlled, short-term corticosteroids may be considered in clinical practice. Pharmacologic blockade of allergic pathways remains the primary strategy.
As a longstanding non-pharmacological therapy, acupuncture has also been used in clinical contexts for skin symptoms, immune-related reactions, and symptom regulation. In parts of Asia, clinical use for urticaria and related allergic skin conditions has accumulated over many years.
However, from an evidence-hierarchy perspective, acupuncture research for urticaria remains largely composed of case reports, clinical trials in chronic urticaria, and systematic reviews. More high-quality studies are needed to clarify effectiveness and applicability across patient populations.
Conclusion and clinical notes
This case report illustrates a clinical observation in which acupuncture was followed by rapid symptom relief in acute urticaria, particularly in a situation where medications were not available. However:
  • This is a single case report and should not be equated with routine treatment-level evidence.
  • Acute urticaria can be self-limited (symptoms may improve even without treatment).
  • Acupuncture, if considered, is best used as a complementary option after appropriate medical assessment and safety evaluation.
  • If symptoms persist, recur frequently, or are accompanied by severe reactions (e.g., breathing difficulty, dizziness), seek urgent medical care.
References (collapsible)
  1. Zhou S, Zhao R, Xue M. Treatment of acute urticaria with acupuncture. Medicine. 2020;99(29):e21093. PMCID: PMC7373512.
  2. Shi Y, et al. Efficacy and safety of acupuncture for chronic urticaria: a systematic review. PMCID: PMC6549330.
Note: This post summarizes a single-case publication to provide a verifiable clinical description and research context. It does not constitute a guarantee of outcomes.
This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute individual medical diagnosis or treatment advice.

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